Pauk (another name: project 1241.2) is the name of a class of Soviet and later Russian ZOP speeders, also classified as corvettes, which entered service from 1977. The total length of this type of ship is 57.2 meters, the overall width is 10.5 meters, and the full displacement is about 580 tons. The maximum speed is 32-33 knots. The deck armament of ships of this class includes: a single 76.2 mm gun, one 30 mm AK-630 set, four 406 mm torpedo tubes, and a single RBU-1200 launcher.
The Pauk-class Corvettes were designed to replace the Poti-class units. Compared to its predecessors, it received much richer electronic equipment, also having a significantly smaller crew and much more extensive anti-aircraft defense capabilities. The Pauk class units also received a depth sonar, which was then rare on this class of vessels. Interestingly, the hull of units of this type is almost identical to the Tarantul-class ships. A variant called the Pauk II class appeared in the course of production, which differs from the basic version (Pauk I), including: 533 mm torpedo launchers, removal of gravity depth bomb launchers and the use of new radar systems. Pauk-class units are used by, among others, the following fleets: Russia, Ukraine, India, Vietnam and Cuba.
The Pauk-class corvettes were built as small ZOP ships for coastal defense of the USSR waters. A great deal of experience gained in the construction of units of the Stenka, Pietja and Grisza classes was used here. In the construction of the Pauk type ships, a hull was used, designed for the Tarantul missile corvettes. Probably the first unit of this class was launched in 1977. This class is used in the Baltic and Pacific. A number of ships were used by the KGB. 32 units of this class were built for the USSR fleet, one for Bulgaria and Cuba and four for India. Technical data: displacement (full): 580 t, length: 57.2 m, width: 10.5 m, draft: 2.5 m, drive: diesel engines with a capacity of 20,000 KM, maximum speed: 32w., Crew: 40 people, weapons: 1 76.2mm gun, one 30mm AK-630 set, 1 SA-N-5 AA missile launcher, 4 406mm torpedo tubes, 2 RBU-1200 launchers, 2 depth charge dumps.
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